Gearboxes

I-MAK IPR/IPRK series: High torque in a compact housing

With a torque range of 1,000–2,500,000 Nm and modular input/output options, I-MAK Redüktör's IPR/IPRK series of planetary gearboxes addresses a wide range of applications from drilling to marine.

I-MAK IPR serisi planet redüktör
I-MAK IPR serisi planet redüktör. Görsel: I-MAK Redüktör
Contents
  1. A structure that shares the load across three teeth
  2. Three gearbox types, a broad family of housings
  3. Key design features
  4. Modular options at input and output
  5. Thermal power and auxiliary cooling
  6. A wide range of applications

Applications that require high torque in limited space make it essential to strike the right balance between size and capacity in drive design. I-MAK Redüktör’s IPR/IPRK series of planetary gearboxes was developed for this need. According to the company’s data, the series covers a torque range from 1,000 Nm to 2,500,000 Nm, more than 20 standard housing sizes and gear ratios ranging from 3.55 to 9,793.30. Drilling, marine, mining, mobile equipment and general industrial drives are among the main areas the series targets.

A structure that shares the load across three teeth

The key feature that makes the planetary gear system advantageous is the way power is transmitted. Whereas in a spur gearbox the force is transmitted by a single tooth mesh, in a planetary gearbox the torque of the central sun gear is shared across three separate tooth meshes. This structure means small gearbox dimensions, a compact design and low weight. The I-MAK catalogue describes the use of planetary gearboxes in power transmission as the most modern answer to demands for a simple structure and applications in small spaces. The series is designed to drive all kinds of machinery and equipment, and the gearboxes can be coupled directly or indirectly to an electric or hydraulic motor.

“The use of planetary gearboxes in power transmission is the most modern answer to demands for a simple structure and applications in small spaces.”

I-MAK Redüktör, Planetary Gearboxes Catalogue

Three gearbox types, a broad family of housings

The series includes three basic gearbox types: the IPR planetary gearbox with an inline design, the IPRK with a bevel gear input and the IPRW with a worm gear input. The catalogue defines housing sizes from 101 to 149, and the reduction stage can be selected from S1 to S5. This makes it possible to build both compact low-ratio solutions and multi-stage, high-ratio drives within the same family. The company states that tandem configurations are also possible.

Key design features

High torque values head the list of design features in the catalogue. The tapered roller bearings used in the M and FV models provide high axial and radial load capacity at the output shaft. The parts inside the gearbox are connected by splined joints rather than keys, which helps the connections operate with a high level of safety. The planet gears are mounted on self-centring carriers, ensuring optimum load distribution between them. High efficiency is also among the series’ standout features.

Modular options at input and output

The input options are quite extensive. The gearbox can be used with an input shaft, a motor adapter and an electric motor, and can also be paired with orbit, radial piston and axial piston hydraulic motors via hydraulic motor adapters. A direct (negative) brake adapter and a modular brake adapter are also among the input options.

On the output side, the catalogue defines 12 different output versions. Output shafts are offered in different sizes and types, including splined shaft options in accordance with DIN 5480. Output accessories such as flanges, internally splined bushes and splined shafts make it easier to connect the gearbox to the driven machine.

Thermal power and auxiliary cooling

In planetary gearbox selection, thermal power is as decisive as mechanical capacity. The catalogue defines thermal power as the maximum power that can be transmitted in continuous operation with splash lubrication without the oil temperature exceeding 90°C. The table values are given for continuous operation, an input speed of 1,500 rpm, ISO VG 150 oil, an ambient temperature of 20°C, horizontal mounting and no additional cooling. For foot-mounted IPR 111–113 types, these values can be taken as 15 percent higher.

Auxiliary cooling is recommended if the applied power exceeds the thermal power or if the gearbox operates in a confined space with poor air circulation. The main elements of the system are an oil-air heat exchanger, a fixed-displacement gear pump, an electric motor, a 60 μm filter in the return line and two thermostats mounted on the gearbox. One thermostat is set to the minimum operating temperature and the other to the maximum temperature; when this limit is exceeded, an alarm can be triggered or the gearbox can be stopped. On request, flow meters, pressure switches, different filtration options and thermostats for different operating temperatures can also be supplied.

A wide range of applications

The catalogue emphasises that planetary gearboxes are used in all kinds of applications, stationary or moving, industrial or mobile: the chemical and plastics industries, machine building, food, construction, mining, agriculture and forestry, transport and lifting, marine, wind turbines and energy. Conveyors, mixers, the hoisting, slewing and travel mechanisms of cranes, and dredging equipment are just a few of the applications listed in the load classification tables.

During the selection process, users can take advantage of the product selection tool and the 3D drawing search service on I-MAK’s iGuide portal. The company states that the IPR/IPRK series is part of a portfolio containing more than 1,000,000 product references.

IPR/IPRK models: maximum torque and bore diameter

ModelMax. torque (Nm)Bore diameter (mm)
IPR/IPRK 1011,100Ø 42
IPR/IPRK 1031,700Ø 42
IPR/IPRK 1053,520Ø 65
IPR/IPRK 1075,110Ø 65
IPR/IPRK 1097,020Ø 80
IPR/IPRK 11112,210Ø 90
IPR/IPRK 11318,020Ø 90
IPR/IPRK 11518,020Ø 90
IPR/IPRK 11730,760Ø 110
IPR/IPRK 11930,760Ø 110
IPR/IPRK 12137,500Ø 120
IPR/IPRK 12360,800Ø 140
IPR/IPRK 12569,310Ø 160
IPR/IPRK 12799,000Ø 170
IPR/IPRK 129140,900Ø 180
IPR/IPRK 131184,000Ø 230
IPR/IPRK 133215,000Ø 230
IPR/IPRK 135332,800Ø 295
IPR/IPRK 137390,000Ø 295
IPR/IPRK 139572,300Ø 340
Source: I-MAK Redüktör, imakreduktor.com

The IPR/IPRK series at a glance

  • 2.5 million Nm maximum torque (minimum 1,000 Nm)
  • 20+ standard housing sizes
  • 9,793.30 highest gear ratio (lowest 3.55)
  • S1–S5 reduction stages
  • 3 types: IPR, IPRK and IPRW
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